Unilibrary. Oliy ta'lim muassasalarining yagona elektron kutubxona axborot tizimi.

ЎРТА ОСИЁ ТАРИХИНИ ЁРИТИШДА ТУРКИЙ ҚАВМЛАР ДАВЛАТЧИЛИК ТИЗИМИ ВА ТЕМУРИЙЛАР СУЛОЛАСИНИНГ ЎРНИ

Туркий қавмлар жуда ҳам кўҳна тарихга эга. Уларнинг тарихи жаҳон цивилизацияси тарихининг ажралмас қисми ҳисобланади. Ҳозирги даврда уларнинг илк ўтмиши тарихининг бошланиши ҳақида ҳам ўзига хос жаҳоншумул маълумотлар юзага чиқди. Илмий изланишлар, айниқса, археологик қазилмалар туфайли мамлакатимизда яшаган энг қадимги туркий аждодларимизнинг излари топилдики, бу жаҳоншумул ҳодиса ҳисобланади.... Табиатнинг турли инжиқликларига бардош бериш, яшаш шароити нисбатан мос келиши туфайли илк туркий аждодларимиз қадимги мамлакатимиз тупроғидан ҳам макон топишган. Бунга олимларимиз томонидан қайд этилган энг қадимги аждодларимиз яшаган манзилгоҳларни аниқланиши ва улар топган топилмалар тўлиқ гувоҳлик беради. А.П.Окладников ва У.Исломовлар томонидан (1958-1980 йилларда) қадимги Фергантроп (Фарғона одами) аждодларимизнинг манзилгоҳларини Фарғона водийсининг Cyx Селунғур туманидаги горидан ҳамда Тешиктош (Сурхондарёдаги Бойсун тоғи)дан топилиши ва ундаги топилдикларни Ашель даврининг илк босқичига хос деб қаралиши шулар жумласидандир. Бу эса илк қадимги даврлардаги одамларнинг излари Ўзбекистон ҳудудидан топилганлигида гувоҳлик беради. Сўнгги даврлардаги дунё илм-фани маълумотига кўра қадимги давр одамларининг изи археологик қазилма (изланишлар натижасида топилганлиги маълум.

Urban Matters Current approaches in variationist sociolinguistics

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ТУРКИСТОНДА ЧОР МУСТАМЛАКА ТИЗИМИ

Ҳар қандай жамият ҳаётида оламшумул ўзгаришлар бўладики, улар босқичма-босқич бир неча ўн йилликлар, ҳатто асрлар давомида амалга ошиши мумкин. Шу боис тарихий ўтмиш сабоқларини ҳисобга олмасдан, минтақамизда яшаган халқларнинг тарихий тажрибасидаги ижобий ва салбий жиҳатларини чуқур илмий таҳлил қилмасдан, бугунги кунда юртимизда кечаётган ислоҳотларнинг моҳияти ва аҳамиятини тўлиқ тушуниш ҳамда баҳолашнинг имкони бўлмайди. Мазкур рисола ушбу ишда Сизга кўмак ва дастак бўлса ажаб эмас.

HORIZONS IN EARTH SCIENCE RESEARCH

At the crossroads of mathematics, operations research, and computer science, linear programming has become a mature and well-understood tool to address problems in science, engineering, economics and mathematics itself. This tremendous success is based on three key components: intuitive modeling, powerful algorithms and the availability of practical solver packages. This new book is a collection of new advancements in the field of LP. It includes theoretical contributions about extensions of LP, as well as reports on applying LP in different settings: in agriculture, in different engineering disciplines and for deriving mathematical results.

Designing Smart and Resilient Cities for a Post- Pandemic World

This book features a foreword by Nobel laureate Peter C. Doherty and an afterword by Professor of Urban Technologies, Carlo Ratti. It provides fresh and unique insights on smart cities and futures studies in a pandemic context, offers profound reflections on contemporary societal functions and the needs to build resilience and combines lessons learned from historical pandemics with possibilities offered by future technology.

O‘ZBEKISTON TARIXI

O‘zbekiston Prezidenti Islom Karimov Vatan tarixining barkamol insonni shakllantirishdagi o‘rniga yuksak baho berib: «Tarixga murojaat qilar ekanmiz, bu xalq xotirasi ekanligini nazarda tutishimiz kerak. Xotirasiz barkamol kishi bo‘lmaganidek, o‘z tarixini bilmagan xalqning kelajagi ham bo‘lmaydi»O‘zbekiston tarixini xolisona va haqqoniy o‘rganish masalasiga yurtboshimiz asarlarida alohida urg‘u berib, o‘zbek xalqi davlatchiligi tarixidagi boy an’analarni tadqiq etish masalasi dolzarb muammo tarzida ta’kidlanadi.

Atom Interferometry

Matter wave interference is at the basis of quantum mechanics. After early experiments with electrons and neutrons, about 20 years ago atom interferometers were first realized. Since then, atom interferometry led to growing applications in basic and applied science. It has been used, for example, to measure gravity acceleration, rotations and fundamental physical quantities with unprecedented precision. Future applications range from tests of general relativity to the development of next generation inertial navigation systems. Several laboratories in the world are actively working in this field. The improving performances of atom interferometric apparatus also stimulated a deep under standing of the theory required to connect the measured interferometric phase shift to the physically relevant quantities.

Arctic Geopolitics, Media and Power

This book and the research project with which it is connected have their origin in a collaboration led by the Division of History of Science, Technology and Environment at KTH Royal Institute of Technology

Multidimensional Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems for Differential Equations

The problem of determining differential equations by information on solutions of these equations is called the inverse problem for differential equations. Examples o f these kin d o f problems ar e th e well-know n Sturm-Liouvill e problems. Man y importan t applicatio n problem s connecte d t o elasti c displacement, electromagnetic oscillation, diffuse and other processes in nature and society lead to inverse problems.

O'ZBEKISTON SAN’ATI TARIXI

O'zbekiston san'ati, ayniqsa uning me'morlik, tasviriy, amaliy bezak san'ati milliy qadriyatlarimiz tizimida alohida o'rinni egallaydi. Qadim paytlarda paydo bo'lib rivojlangan bu san'at turlari uzoq evolyutsion taraqqiyot yo'lini bosib o'tib turli davrlarda goh yuksalib, goh inqirozni boshidan kechirib o'zining bugungi professional ravnaq bosqichiga erishdi. Shu murakkab taraqqiyot yo'lida yaratilgan betakror me'moriy obidalar, tasviriy va amaliy san'at asarlari bugungi milliy merosimizning xazinasini tashkil etadi. Bunday boy qadimiy an'analarga ega bo'lgan merosni o'rganish xalqni o'z o'zini anglashga, o'tmish haqida tasavvurga ega bo'lish, bugungi o'zbek va jahon san'ati va ma'naviy rivojidagi o'zgarishlarni chuqurroq tushunish, his etishga xizmat qiladi. «O'zbekiston san'ati tarixi o'quv qo'llanmasi ana shu san'at talqiniga bag'ishlangan.

ЎРТА ОСИЁ ХАЛҚЛАРИНИНГ ЭТНИК ТАРИХИ ВА МИНТАҚАДА ЮЗ БЕРГАН ДЕМОГРАФИК ЖАРАЁНЛАРНИНГ МАНБАЛАРДА АКС ЭТИШи (XVI-XIX AСР БИРИНЧИ ЯРМИ)

Ушбу монография XVI - ХІХ аср биринчи ярмида Ўрта Осиё аҳолисининг этник таркиби, уларнинг жойлашуви, минтақада кечган демографик жараёнларнинг манбаларда акс этишини тадқиқ қилишга қаратилган. Тадқиқот асосан сўнгги ўрта асрларда яратилган бирламчи манбалар, архив хужжатлари ва турли "Сафарнома" характеридаги асарлар асосида амалга оширилди. Шунингдек, унда минтақада содир бўлган демографик жараёнларга сабаб бўлган сиёсий, ижтимоий-иқтисодий, маданий ва табиий омиллар манбалардаги маълумотлар асосида очиб берилди.

ЎРТА ОСИЁ ЖОЙ НОМЛАРИ ТАРИХИДАН

Урта Осиё замини жаҳоннинг энг қадимдан ривож топган марказларидан бири: табиий бойликлари беҳисоб, ҳавоси ёқимли ва одамлари ҳунарманд, савдо йўллари обод; Чин би- лан Рум, Россия ва Сибирь билан Ҳиндистоннинг ўртасида жойлашган бу ўлкада не-не ҳукмдорлар, истилочилар, жанг- лар бўлган, турли-туман халқлар, қабилалар яшаган, аллақандай тиллар, гурунглар жаранглаган.

Architectural Thought: the design process and the expectant eye

No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form (including photocopying or storing in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of this publication) without the written permission of the copyright holder except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under the terms of a licence issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency Ltd, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London, England W1T 4LP. Applications for the copyright holder’s written permission to reproduce any part of this publication should be addressed to the publishers

Architectural modelmaking. 2nd edition

The representation of creative ideas is of primary importance within any design-based discipline, and is particularly relevant in architecture where we often do not get to see the finished results, i.e. the building, until the very end of the design process. Initial concepts are developed through a process that enables the designer to investigate, revise and further refine ideas in increasing detail until such a point that the project’s design is sufficiently consolidated to be constructed.

Architecture and Model Building

This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved,whether the whole or partofthe material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilmsorin otherways, andstorage in databases.For anykind of use, permission of the copyright owner must be obtained.

Forms and functions of twentieth-century architecture

FOR AID in the illustration of this volume the editor wishes to make grateful acknowledgment to: The United States Air Force Base at Dayton, Ohio, the United States Army Signal Corps, the National Park Service, the Graphic Materials Section of the Tennessee Valley Authority, and the National Harbor Board of Canada; The British Information Services, the Netherlands Information Bureau, and the Swiss State Railways; The Connecticut Department of Highways, the Oregon Highway Com- mission, the New York Housing Authority, the New York City Park De- partment, the Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority, and the Port of New York Authority; The Fort Lauderdale Publicity Bureau, the Los Angeles Harbor Depart- ment, the Port Authority of New Orleans, the Port of Long Beach (Cal- ifornia), and the Public Relations Department of the Port of Seattle; Boys' Town in Nebraska, the Hudson Guild of New York, the Museum of Modern Art in New York, and Ripley House in Houston, Texas; The Architect and Building News and the Architectural Review, both of London, and the Daily News of New York, for permission to reproduce illustrations; Many corporations, architects, and photographers who have furnished illus- trations or permitted them to be used, the detailed credits for which will be found in the List of Illustrations; And, especially, the contributors, whose co-operative spirit and technical knowledge have made this volume what it is.