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Atrof muhitni muhofaza qilish. Ekologiya
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Atrof muhitni muhofaza qilish. Ekologiya
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Atrof muhitni muhofaza qilish. Ekologiya
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Adabiyot. Adabiyotshunoslik. Xalq og‘zaki ijodiyoti
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Adabiyot. Adabiyotshunoslik. Xalq og‘zaki ijodiyoti
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A Textbook of Practical Physiology
This eighth edition of A Textbook of Practical Physiology continues to provide comprehensive, in-depth, and well-structured practical knowledge for students. It covers various physiological experiments and procedures, ensuring a solid understanding of fundamental medical science. With detailed explanations and illustrative guidance, the book serves as an essential resource for both undergraduate and postgraduate medical students, bridging the gap between theoretical physiology and clinical application.
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A Practical English Grammar
This textbook is intended for using modern grammar rules by students and all people interested in English grammar. The textbook contains the rules on Morphology and Syntax, exercises, quizzes, folk tales, grammar tales, stories about famous people and self-study material. The sections in this edition are expanded and have a greater variety of practice models including activities and games on every rule of grammar, which help students to understand them and be engaged in communicative language tasks. Review contains error-correction exercises. Students can practise their editing skills by correcting errors commonly found in beginning students’ speaking and writing. Review exercises include materials from previous rules, so students may incorporate previous grammar with more recently taught structures.
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A Practical English Grammar
A Practical English Grammar is a comprehensive and essential reference book for students of English as a second or foreign language. Now in its fourth edition, this classic work provides a systematic explanation of English grammatical structures, offering clear examples and detailed rules that help learners understand and use the language effectively. Covering everything from parts of speech and sentence structure to complex auxiliary verbs and tense usage, the text is designed to serve as a reliable guide for both self-study and classroom instruction. Its clear and methodical approach ensures that complex concepts are accessible, making it an indispensable resource for mastering the intricacies of English grammar.
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A Historical Phonology of English
This book provides a comprehensive and advanced historical phonology of the English language, detailing the systemic changes in the sound system from Old English through to the modern era. Donka Minkova examines the phonetic and phonological shifts, including the Great Vowel Shift, stress patterns, and the evolution of syllable structure, using a framework that integrates historical evidence with modern phonological theory. This text is an essential resource for students and scholars of English linguistics, offering detailed analysis and critical discussion of the developmental processes that have shaped the current pronunciation and phonotactics of English.
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A Grammar of Present-Day English (Parts of Speech)
This textbook is intended for students of foreign language institutes and faculties. It provides a practical course in English grammar, focusing on parts of speech and their semantic, morphological, and syntactic features. The material is based on contemporary usage and literary examples of the last decade, with an emphasis on practical application rather than purely theoretical justification. It covers various verb forms, article usage, and introduces the concept of the ing-form as a unified grammatical category. The book includes appendices on irregular verbs, classification of sentence members, and types of subordinate clauses to aid students in mastering the material.
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A Course in Modern English Lexicology
This book covers fundamental aspects of Modern English Lexicology, focusing on the vocabulary of English as it functions at the present time. The course provides a comprehensive analysis of word-groups, phraseological units, word-structure, and word-formation, emphasizing both synchronic and diachronic approaches. The material is designed for students of institutes and faculties of foreign languages, offering insights into the linguistic nature of English vocabulary, the influence of social factors on language development, and methods of lexicological analysis.
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A Communicative Grammar of English
A Communicative Grammar of English is a fresh departure in grammar writing that employs a communicative rather than a structural approach, designed primarily for advanced students. Unlike conventional grammar books that focus solely on structure, this work systematically relates grammatical forms to meanings, uses, and real-world situations, helping learners improve their communicative skills. The book is divided into four parts: Varieties of English, which explains different language styles; Intonation, focusing on spoken English; Grammar in use, the central section organizing meaning in a systematic order; and a Grammatical Compendium, which serves as an alphabetical reference guide to English grammatical forms and structures.
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4000 Essential English Words 1
4000 Essential English Words 1 is a series of books designed to help learners of English improve their vocabulary. This book provides a wide variety of activities and contexts that allow students to practice and master essential words needed for effective communication in English. Through carefully structured units, readers are introduced to high-frequency words, which are then reinforced through exercises, reading passages, and various learning techniques to ensure retention and proper usage in everyday situations.
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Экология
Мазкур дарсликда Республикада экологик сиёсатнинг шаклланиши, экологик омиллар, экологик тизимлар, популяциялар экологияси, экотизимлар, биосфера ҳақида маълумот, саноатдаги экологик жараёнлар, атроф-муҳитни тозалаш усуллари, атроф-муҳитнинг ифлосланиш даражаси, иқлим ўзгариши, глобал исиш, яшил иқтисодиёт, экологик ҳуқуқ ва барқарор ривожланиш каби мавзулар батафсил ёритилган бўлиб, олий таълим муассасалари талабалари ва соҳа мутахассислари учун мўлжалланган.
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ЭКОЛОГИЯ
Мазкур дарсликда Республикада экологик сиёсатнинг шаклланиши, экологик омиллар, экологик тизимлар, популяциялар экологияси, экотизимлар, биосфера ҳақида маълумот, саноатдаги экологик жараёнлар, атроф-муҳитни тозалаш усуллари, атроф-муҳитнинг ифлосланиш даражаси ва бошқа мавзулар тасдиқланган ўқув дастурига мувофиқ киритилган, шунингдек иқлим ўзгариши, глобал исиш, экологик хавф, тупроқ, сув, ўсимликлар ва ҳайвонларни ҳимоя қилиш мониторинги, экологик ҳуқуқ ва барқарор ривожланиш масалалари ёритилган.
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Экология ва атроф-муҳитни муҳофаза қилиш
Мазкур дарсликда Республикада экологик сиёсатнинг шаклланиши, экологик омиллар, экологик тизимлар, популяциялар экологияси, экотизимлар, биосфера ҳақида маълумот, саноатдаги экологик жараёнлар, атроф-муҳитни тозалаш усуллари, атроф-муҳитнинг ифлосланиш даражаси ва бошқа мавзулар тасдиқланган ўқув дастурига мувофиқ киритилган. Жумладан, замонавий экологик муаммолар, иқлим ўзгариши, глобал исиш, экологик хавфсизлик, ер, сув ва ўсимлик дунёсини муҳофаза қилиш, табиий ресурслардан оқилона фойдаланиш ва экологик мониторинг масалалари кенг ёритилган.
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Shahar va sanoat ekologiyasi
Mazkur darslik bakalavriat bosqichining 5630100 – Ekologiya va atrof-muhit muhofazasi ta’lim yo‘nalishi talabalari uchun mo‘ljallangan. Darslikda shahar ekologiyasining shakllanishi, tabiiy va sun’iy ekotizim, shaharlarning inson salomatligiga ta’siri, urbanizatsiya jarayoni va uning oqibatlari, ekologik ko‘rsatkichlar, shahar havosi va unga qo‘yilgan talablar, sanoatlashuv hamda uning ekologik oqibatlari, sanoat chiqindilarini qayta ishlash, texnogen landshaftlarni optimatsiyalashtash, sanoat zonalaridagi ekologik vaziyatni yaxshilash kabi fan mazmunini tashkil etuvchi asosiy masalalar yoritilgan.
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Шаҳар ва саноат экологияси
Мазкур дарслик бакалавриат босқичининг 5630100 – Экология ва атроф-муҳит муҳофазаси (тармоқлар ва соҳалар бўйича) таълим йўналиши талабалари учун мўлжалланган бўлиб, унда шаҳар экологиясининг шаклланиши, табиий ва сунъий экотизимлар, шаҳарларнинг инсон саломатлигига таъсири, урбанизация жараёни, экологик кўрсаткичлар, шаҳар ҳавоси ва унга қўйилган талаблар, саноатлашувнинг экологик оқибатлари, саноат чиқиндиларини қайта ишлаш ҳамда техноген ландшафтларни оптимизациялаш каби фаннинг асосий масалалари ёритилган.
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Чет эл адабиёти тарихи
Дарсликда илк ўрта асрлар, Уйғониш даври ва XVII аср Ғарбий Европа адабиёти тарихи, шунингдек, ўша даврдаги ижтимоий тузум, феодализмнинг шаклланиши ва адабиётга таъсир этган омиллар кенг ёритилган.
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XX аср ўзбек адабиёти тарихи
Мазкур дарслик университетлар ва педагогика институтлари бакалавр босқичи талабаларига мўлжалланган бўлиб, унда XX аср ўзбек адабиётининг шаклланиши, ривожланиши, ижтимоий-сиёсий ва маданий муҳит таъсири, шунингдек, давр адабий жараёнидаги муҳим воқеалар, адиблар ижоди ва адабий оқимлар таҳлил этилади. Китобда жадидчилик ҳаракатидан бошлаб, совет даври ва мустақиллик арафасидаги адабий жараёнларнинг ўзига хос хусусиятлари кенг ёритилган.
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XX аср ўзбек адабиёти тарихи
Мазкур дарслик университетлар ва педагогика институтлари бакалавр босқичи талабаларига мўлжалланган бўлиб, унда XX аср ўзбек адабиётининг шаклланиши, ривожланиши, ижтимоий-сиёсий ва маданий муҳит таъсири, шунингдек, давр адабий жараёнидаги муҳим воқеалар, адиблар ижоди ва адабий оқимлар таҳлил этилади. Китобда жадидчилик ҳаракатидан бошлаб, совет даври ва мустақиллик арафасидаги адабий жараёнларнинг ўзига хос хусусиятлари кенг ёритилган.